Caring for Tin Toys

Vintage tin plate toys are printed sheet steel, and their two great enemies are rust and wear to the printed surface. Careful handling and a dry home will keep them in the condition collectors value.

Climate

• Keep toys in a dry room with stable humidity. Damp air causes rust, which spreads under the printing.
• Avoid lofts, cellars and outside walls, where temperature and humidity swing.
• A closed display cabinet protects toys from dust and sudden changes in humidity.

Handling

• Handle toys with clean, dry hands or soft cotton gloves. Skin oils can mark the printed surface and encourage rust.
• Hold the body of the toy rather than its arms, antennae or other fragile parts.

Cleaning

• Dust with a soft brush or a soft dry cloth.
• Never use water, solvents or polish on lithographed tin, which can lift or dissolve the printing.
• Rust and old corrosion should be treated by a specialist.

Mechanisms

• Remove batteries from battery operated toys before storage. Leaking batteries are a common cause of damage.
• Run old toys only briefly and gently, and do not overwind clockwork motors.
• If a mechanism stops, do not force it. Many old motors can be repaired by a toy restorer.

Boxes

• Original boxes are often as valuable as the toys inside, so keep them away from light, which fades box art.
• Store the toy in its box with its original inserts, but do not force a toy into a box that is tight.
• Keep boxes flat and dry, and avoid adhesive tape for repairs.

Related references

• Directory of Showa Tin Toy Makers
• Glossary of Toy Terms
• Showa tin plate and soft vinyl toys